mmp9 promoter polymorphism (-1562 c/t) does not affect the serum levels of soluble micb and mica in breast cancer

نویسندگان

mohammad hasan bargostavan

department of immunology, international campus gilda eslami

department of parasitology, faculty of medicine nasrin esfandiari

immam ali clinic ali shams shahemabadi

department of immunology, faculty of medicine, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran

چکیده

background: the role of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (mmp9) in tumor invasion and progression is prominent. a single nucleotide polymorphism (snp) in the promoter region of mmp9 (-1562 c/t) increases the transcription and expression of this gene. on the other hand, mhc class i chain-related protein a and b (mica/b) in soluble forms may impair tumor immunogenicity by reducing natural killer group 2d (nkg2d) densities on nk cells and mmp9 enzyme activity has a prominent role in shedding of mica/b. objectives: to investigate the association between mmp9 (-1562 c/t) polymorphism and serum mica/b level in breast cancer patients. methods: in this case-control study, 105 patients with breast cancer and 100 healthy age-matched women were selected from yazd hospitals, iran. the polymorphism of mmp9 (-1562 c/t) was determined by pcr-rflp. concentration of micb and mica in the sera of breast cancer patients and healthy women were measured using elisa method. results: the frequency of cc, ct and tt genotypes and t allele of the mmp9 (-1562 c/t) did not show significant differences between breast cancer patients and healthy donors (p>0.05). on the other hand, the mean serum levels of micb and mica were significantly elevated in patients compared with healthy individuals (p

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of immunology

جلد ۱۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۵-۵۳

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